Physician Information › Insertion
Instructions
› Dissolvable OPAQUE Herrick Lacrimal Plugs® (Medium-Term)
Page 2 - Before
Insertion
Patients
should be given a complete eye examination with thorough history.
Patients reporting one or more symptoms on a Symptoms
Checklist should be given the Lacrimal
Efficiency Test™ with dissolvable
test plugs.
Patients
with pre-existing intermittent tearing should receive pressure
irrigation (with the TruPro™ Cannula) to rule out canalicular
obstruction.
Insertion
a. Inspect the patient’s punctum to determine
which size plug to use.
b. Remove a sterile packet from the box, peel back the
lid and remove the foam holder.
c. While using magnifying
loupes or a slit-lamp, have
the patient look away from the point of insertion.
d. Use a jeweler’s
forceps to remove one of the plugs from between the grooves
in the foam holder. (See video instructions)
e. Apply traction with a cotton tip applicator to evert
the eyelid and clearly view the punctum.
f. Guide the plug partially into the punctum and release
the forceps (fig. 1).
|
 |
g. Apply lateral traction with the cotton tip applicator
to straighten the angle between the vertical and horizontal
canaliculus (fig.2).
|
 |
h. Use the tips of the forceps to push the plug out
of sight into the horizontal canaliculus (fig.
3).
i. Blinking and normal tear flow cause the plug to migrate
down into the horizontal canaliculus (adjacent to the
common canaliculus).
|
 |
j. Repeat the same procedure for each remaining punctum.
After insertion, inspect each punctum to ensure the plugs
are not sticking out (fig. 4). Unused plugs should be
discarded.
Plug insertion (fig.1-4) is the same for inferior and
superior puncta.
|
 |
Following Placement
Patients should feel little or no discomfort following plug placement.
For patients
experiencing irritation or tearing after plug insertion, use a sterile probing
device such as the Williams
Intracanalicular Plug Positioning Tool (WIPPT) to confirm proper placement
within the horizontal canaliculus (4-6 mm beneath the punctum).
Use a single
drop of topical antibiotic to prevent complications related to plug insertion.
Considerations
During insertion be careful
not to perforate the canaliculus with the jeweler’s
forceps. Perforation
can increase the risk of infection. If perforation occurs,
delay plug insertion until the wound heals.
Disclosure
Before using Dissolvable
OPAQUE Herrick
Lacrimal Plugs, patients should be informed about benefits,
risks, and alternatives. Have patients sign an Informed
Consent Form (Request
for Treatment) to document receipt of information.
Seeing Dissolvable OPAQUE Herrick
Lacrimal Plugs
Anytime after insertion (see video instructions),
or during removal (see video instructions) procedures,
use a simple light source to transilluminate the eyelid
and visualize the location and movement of
Dissolvable OPAQUE Herrick
Lacrimal Plugs.
|
Removal
Pressure
irrigation with the TruPro™ Lacrimal
Cannula (fig. 5) (see
video instructions) or with the West
Lacrimal Cannula (combines irrigation and probing),
is the preferred method for plug removal.
In rare cases, when this method proves unsuccessful, surgical
removal may be required.
|
 |
Page 1 - Introduction
to Dissolvable OPAQUE Herrick
Lacrimal Plugs® (Medium-Term) |
|